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Photovoltaics Tour

Click 'Play Tour' above for a step-by-step introduction of how a photovoltaic system works and how it can be installed for your home or business.

How does it work?

  • When daylight hits the solar panel array, ideally located on a south facing roof, the cells within the panels generate an electrical direct current (DC). Of course, the more light that shines on the array, the higher the current generated.
  • Before the electricity can be used in the building’s circuit, it must be converted into alternating current (AC). This is done by an inverter which is usually located in the loft space, or sometimes in the garage.
  • From the inverter, the generated electricity passes through the solar PV meter, which records the amount of electricity the PV system is generating and thus the amount the energy supplier will pay for.
  • The generated electricity then passes into your consumer unit/fuse board/circuit breaker to be used throughout your property.
  • When demand for electricity in your property is lower than the amount being generated by the solar PV system, the surplus electricity is exported to the National Grid.
  • When demand for electricity is greater than that being generated by the solar panels (at night, for example) you will import electricity from your energy supplier in the normal way.

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Did you know?

Every second 4 million tonnes of the sun is converted into pure energy.